CitytisticsShortlist

Cost of living, pay and housing

45.05° N · 93.25° W · GEOID 2712700

Columbia Heights

Anoka County, Minnesota · part of the Minneapolis, MN metro

MinnesotaColumbia Heights, MNColumbia HeightsColumbia Heights

The short answer

Columbia Heights is home to 22,155 people. Median household income is $73,691 a year and median rent is $1,295 a month, 21.1% of income (a ratio of two medians, not any one household's burden). Rent pressure is lighter than in most places. The median home is valued at $277,600, about 3.8x annual median household income.

Columbia Heights stands out on how people work. OpenStreetMap shows 38.4 bus and rail stops per square mile, more than in 98% of places its size. Also notable: Population growth since 2020 is 2.4%, against -2.3% in its closest peers.

45OF 100

CTXCitytistics Index

Average

Columbia Heights scores better than 45% of the 6,612 places we rate, and ranks 137th of 151 in Minnesota.

How the CTX is built

Category ratings · 0 to 100, typical place 50

Affordability 20%48
Economy 20%40
Safety 20%41
Amenities 15%54
Education 10%51
Commute 10%59
Growth 5%59
Median gross rent
$1,295
5% below the median place
Median household income
$73,691
8% below the median place
Median home value
$277,600
13% below the median place
Unemployment
5.5%
12% above the median place

Compared with the median of the 6,645 places we track. The bundle was checked 2026-11-14; each measure may refer to an older release.

What stands out about Columbia Heights

  • Affordability60% of renter households spend 30% or more of income on rent, a higher share than in 83% of the 2,222 places of 10,000 to 25,000 people we track.
01

Moving to Columbia Heights

Anoka County gains about 2.2 residents per 1,000 a year to moves between counties.

Moved in19,481
Moved out18,750
Net+731

Where people come from and where they go, top counties

Hennepin County, MN6,8685,394+1,474
Ramsey County, MN3,8802,721+1,159
Wright County, MN383716−333
Isanti County, MN381660−279
Chisago County, MN363473−110

Within Minnesota, other states or abroad

Arrivals
Leavers
Within MinnesotaOther statesAbroad

Income per tax return

Arrivals$61K
Leavers$65K

People on tax returns who moved between counties, from IRS migration data, 2022 to 2023. Figures are for all of Anoka County; flows under 20 returns are not published.

Who moves here
12.4% of residents arrived from another county in the past year, 2.0% from another state.
Who arrives and who leaves
Households moving into Anoka County report $60,700 a year in income on average; those leaving, $64,900, so leavers earn more than newcomers.
Income you would need
$51,800 a year to rent the median home at the 30% line. From your city
Rent or buy
Median rent is $1,295 a month; owners with a mortgage pay $1,716 a month including taxes and insurance, on a median home of $277,600.
Getting to work
24 minutes each way on average; 18.5% work from home; 3.4% take transit.
If it is close but not quite
Elmwood Park, IL matches it on character for less of your income. Compare the two
Moved here in the past year1
12.4%
117% above the median place
Moved from another state1
2.0%
2% above the median place
Income of households moving in8
$60,659
14% below the median place
All 5 moving measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Moved here in the past year112.4%117% above
Moved from another state12.0%2% above
Net movers per 1,000 people8County figure2.2above (median -0.6)
Income of households moving in8County figure$60,65914% below
Income of households moving out8County figure$64,9398% below
02

What it costs to live here

Compared with the 25 places most like it in size, age, education, housing and region (such as Fridley, MN, New Hope, MN and Richfield, MN), money left after rent here is lower: $56,200 against a typical $66,200.

Columbia Heights21.1%
Typical place20.4%

Share of the median household income that goes to the median rent. Above 30% is the usual stress line.

Income needed to rent
$51,800
a year, at the 30% line
Rent to income
21.1%
3% above the median place
Home price to income
3.8x
1% below the median place

Could you afford it?

The median rent would take
21%
comfortably under the 30% line
Left after rent, in US prices
$56,500
a year
Vs the typical household here
Same
as the median household

Uses the median rent in Columbia Heights, $1,295 a month, and local prices for everything else (103.4 against a US average of 100). It runs in your browser and stores nothing.

Like Columbia Heights, but easier on the budget

Places that match Columbia Heights on character (size, age, education, homeownership, household size, housing age, remote work and climate) but where rent takes a clearly smaller share of income. Cost was left out of the match on purpose.

PlaceMatchRent to incomeMore left a year
Elmwood Park, IL9117.4% vs 21.1%$18,300Compare
Whitinsville, MA8914.9% vs 21.1%$25,200Compare
Edgerton, WI8915.9% vs 21.1%$6,700Compare
Roessleville, NY8817.7% vs 21.1%$23,700Compare

Moving from somewhere else? Work out the salary you would need in Columbia Heights.

Sponsored · exampleMoving to Columbia Heights? Compare quotes from licensed movers. No partner is signed yet. Sponsored offers are always labelled and never change the data.
Renters paying 30%+1
60.4%
19% above the median place
Median year built1
1963
1% below the median place
Vacant homes1
4.8%
33% below the median place
All 16 cost and housing measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Median gross rent1$1,2955% below
Rent to income121.1%3% above
Property tax rate11.1%19% above
Home price to income13.8x1% below
Prices vs US average2Metro figure104.84% above
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms3County figure$1,7347% above
HUD area median income4County figure$131,50023% above
Property tax paid (median)1$3,0038% below
Median home value1$277,60013% below
Home prices, 1-year change5County figure2.4%24% below
Home prices, 5-year change5County figure36.0%30% below
Homeownership166.0%1% below
Renters paying 30%+160.4%19% above
Owner costs with a mortgage1$1,7168% below
Vacant homes14.8%33% below
Median year built119631% below
03

Work and pay

Commutes by transit is 3.4%, 295% above the median place.

Commutes by transit1
3.4%
295% above the median place
Poverty rate1
16.3%
51% above the median place
Works from home1
18.5%
49% above the median place

More on work and pay, against the typical place

Unemployment5.5% +12%
Mean commute24 min −5%
Median household income$73,691 −8%
Income per person$38,781 −3%
All 10 work and pay measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Median household income1$73,6918% below
Income per person1$38,7813% below
Unemployment15.5%12% above
Average annual pay6County figure$67,8423% above
Pay growth, 1 year6County figure4.0%8% above
Jobs6County figure133,12812% below
Poverty rate116.3%51% above
Mean commute124 min5% below
Works from home118.5%49% above
Commutes by transit13.4%295% above
04

Who lives here

22% of residents were born outside the US, more than in 83% of the 2,199 places of 10,000 to 25,000 people we track.

Born abroad1
22.2%
151% above the median place
Median age1
36.8
6% below the median place
Homes with broadband1
90.3%
2% below the median place

More about who lives here, against the typical place

High school or higher90.6% −2%
Household size2.5 −1%
No health insurance6.8% +6%
Bachelor's or higher32.5% +1%
All 9 people measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Population122,1552105th largest
Population change since 202072.4%107% above
Median age136.86% below
Bachelor's or higher132.5%1% above
High school or higher190.6%2% below
Household size12.51% below
Born abroad122.2%151% above
No health insurance16.8%6% above
Homes with broadband190.3%2% below
05

Life in Columbia Heights

About 0 km of named paths and bike trails are mapped in and around the city, fewer than in 84% of the 2,301 places of 10,000 to 25,000 people we track. It is the lowest of 151 Minnesota places we track.

Founded or incorporated in 1898. 18 sites are on the National Register of Historic Places. Its history on Wikipedia

Out the door, against the typical place

Parks per 10k residents15.8 +55%
Playgrounds per 10k15.8 +68%
Grocery stores per 10k2.7 +28%
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k9.0 −19%
Libraries per 10k0.9 +3%
Named paths and bike trails0 km −100%
Bus and rail stops per sq mi38.4 183.0×

Mapped by volunteers in OpenStreetMap inside the city limits (Census boundaries), so coverage is fuller in some places than others. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

National Park Service sites nearby

  • Mississippi National River and Recreation Area 17 miles
  • Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway 37 miles
  • Pipestone National Monument 168 miles

Businesses per 10,000 residents (county figures)

Restaurants and bars14.2 −32%
Shops25.4 −16%
Arts, recreation and fitness3.5 −15%
Doctors' offices and clinics15.0 −26%
Child care centers2.3 +0%

Counts businesses with paid staff, so small owner-run shops are not included.

Nearest National Park Service site11
16.5
46% below the median place
Public schools14
13
44% above the median place
Public school students14
4,068
17% below the median place
All 18 schools and local life measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Public schools141344% above
Public school students144,06817% below
Students per teacher1415.21% below
Restaurants and bars per 10k9County figure14.232% below
Shops per 10k9County figure25.416% below
Arts, recreation and fitness per 10k9County figure3.515% below
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k9County figure15.026% below
Child care centers per 10k9County figure2.30% above
Parks per 10k1015.855% above
Playgrounds per 10k1015.868% above
Grocery stores per 10k102.728% above
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k109.019% below
Libraries per 10k100.93% above
Named paths and bike trails100.0below (median 2.0)
Transit stops per sq mi1038.4above (median 0.2)
Nearest National Park Service site1116.546% below
National Park Service sites within 60 miles1120% above
National Register listings12County figure1838% above
06

Safety, weather and risk

Violent crime per 100k is 243, 27% above the median place.

Violent crime per 100k
243
27% above the median place
Property crime per 100k
1,401
15% above the median place
Months reported
12 of 12
by the city police department to the FBI

Counts only offenses reported by the city police department. Sheriff, state and campus police are not included, and some departments do not report to the FBI at all, so compare with care.

January average low15
5°F
79% below the median place
Average temperature15
45°F
19% below the median place
July average high15
82°F
6% below the median place
All 10 weather and risk measures
MeasureColumbia HeightsAmong 6,645 placesVs median
July average high15County figure82°F6% below
January average low15County figure5°F79% below
Average temperature15County figure45°F19% below
Annual precipitation15County figure32.0 in27% below
Natural hazard risk16County figure88.05% below
Tornado risk16County figure87.37% above
Wildfire risk16County figure81.733% above
Heat wave risk16County figure86.14% below
Median air quality index17County figure3812% below
Good air days17County figure74.1%8% above
08

Columbia Heights in 2030: where the trends point

If recent trends hold, the median rent will take about 21% of the median income in 2030, about the same as 21% now.

Citytistics projections to 2030: each figure's own trend, blended with the typical trend across the places we rate, eased toward long-run US growth and carried forward from the latest release. The range is where 80% of places landed when we tested the same method on past releases. On projected 2030 affordability, Columbia Heights does better than 47% of places. Its projected home value growth beats 62%.

MeasureLatest2030 projectionLikely rangeAvg. per year
Median rent$1,295/mo (2024)$1,670/mo$1,370 to $2,030/mo+4.3%
Median household income$73,691 (2024)$93,500$79,000 to $110,500+4.0%
Median home value$277,600 (2024)$401,000$291,000 to $553,000+6.3%
Population22,482 (2025)22,96022,030 to 23,940+0.4%

The median home would be worth 4.3 years of the median income in 2030, against 3.8 now.

A projection of recent trends, not a prediction of the economy or advice to buy or sell. How we project.

09

Places like Columbia Heights

The closest matches on income, rent, home value, education and age, and the places nearby.

PlaceRentIncome
Universal City, TX$1,315$74,811Compare
Reynoldsburg, OH$1,259$72,972Compare
Kannapolis, NC$1,319$73,836Compare
Medulla, FL$1,287$70,802Compare
Medulla, FLKannapolis, NCReynoldsburg, OHUniversal City, TXColumbia Heights, MNColumbia HeightsUniversal CityReynoldsburgKannapolisMedullaColumbia HeightsUniversal CityReynoldsburgKannapolisMedulla

Places built like Columbia Heights

Its statistical peers: the closest matches on size, age, education, homeownership, household size, housing age, origin and remote work, in the same part of the country. Cost and outcomes are left out of the match, so the table shows how Columbia Heights performs against places like it.

PlaceRent to incomeIncome growthPop. change
Columbia Heights, MN21.1%4.9%/yr2.4%
Fridley, MN20.5%4.0%/yr4.2%Compare
New Hope, MN20.6%5.1%/yr-5.4%Compare
Richfield, MN19.6%4.9%/yr-1.1%Compare
North St. Paul, MN19.1%5.6%/yr3.3%Compare
Overland, MO21.6%6.8%/yr-2.9%Compare
New Brighton, MN18.9%3.5%/yr-4.9%Compare

Common questions

Is Columbia Heights a good place to live?

It depends on what you need, so here is what the numbers say. Its Citytistics Index is 45 out of 100, better than 45% of the places we rate and 137th of 151 in Minnesota. 60% of renter households spend 30% or more of income on rent, a higher share than in 83% of the 2,222 places of 10,000 to 25,000 people we track. On cost, space and class size it scores 40 out of 100 for families. See how it ranks with your own weights.

Is Columbia Heights expensive to live in?

The median rent takes 21.1% of the median household income, against 20.4% in the typical place we track. Housing is a heavier load here than usual. The median home is valued at $277,600.

What salary do you need to live in Columbia Heights?

To rent the median home without spending more than 30% of income on rent, a household needs about $51,800 a year. Work it out from your current city.

Is Columbia Heights safe?

There were 243 reported violent crimes per 100,000 residents, against 192 in the typical place.

What places are similar to Columbia Heights?

On income, rent, home value, education and age, the closest matches are Universal City, TX, Reynoldsburg, OH, Kannapolis, NC and Medulla, FL.

Sources and methods

The small numbers beside each measure point here. Every dataset is public; links go to the publisher.

  1. American Community Survey 5-year estimates · US Census Bureau · 2020 to 2024 estimatesTables B01002, B01003, B05002, B07003, B08013, B08301, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25035, B25064, B25070, B25077, B25088, B25103, B28002, S2701
  2. Regional Price Parities · US Bureau of Economic Analysis · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  3. Fair Market Rents · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2027
  4. Income Limits · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2026
  5. House Price Index · Federal Housing Finance Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  6. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · US Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2025 annual averages
  7. Population Estimates · US Census Bureau · Vintage 2025
  8. SOI Tax Stats, county-to-county migration · Internal Revenue Service · Tax years 2022 to 2023Counts tax returns and the people on them; flows under 20 returns are suppressed.
  9. County Business Patterns · US Census Bureau · 2023 data
  10. OpenStreetMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL) · Map data as of 2026-11
  11. National Park Service sites · Wikidata (CC0), units operated by the National Park Service · Retrieved 2026-11
  12. National Register of Historic Places · National Park Service · Listings through 2026-05-22
  13. Crime Data Explorer · Federal Bureau of Investigation · 2025 data
  14. Common Core of Data · National Center for Education Statistics · 2024 release
  15. 1991-2020 climate normals · NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · Series updated 2026-11-05Averages for 1991 to 2020 computed from NOAA's county climate series (nClimDiv).nClimDiv county series
  16. National Risk Index · Federal Emergency Management Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14NRI data and maps
  17. Air Quality System, annual AQI by county · US Environmental Protection Agency · 2025 dataAirData download files

Derived by Citytistics from the tables above: rent to income (B25064, B19013); property tax rate (B25103, B25077); home price to income (B25077, B19013).

What stands out compares Columbia Heights with places of a similar size, using only figures measured for Columbia Heights itself; county and metro figures never count. Survey figures are estimates with margins of error. Formulas and definitions: methodology. API: /api/v1/places/columbia-heights-minnesota

Citytistics. “Columbia Heights, Minnesota.” Data as of 2026-11-14. https://www.citytistics.com/city/columbia-heights-minnesota/

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.