CitytisticsShortlist

Cost of living, pay and housing

38.29° N · 85.64° W · GEOID 2156730

Northfield

Jefferson County, Kentucky · part of the Louisville/Jefferson County, KY metro

Limited data population under 5,000

KentuckyNorthfield, KYNorthfieldNorthfield

The short answer

Northfield is home to 1,250 people. Median household income is $111,250 a year and median rent is $1,659 a month, 17.9% of income (a ratio of two medians, not any one household's burden). Rent pressure is lighter than in most places. The median home is valued at $513,300, about 4.6x annual median household income.

Median gross rent
$1,659
22% above the median place
Median household income
$111,250
39% above the median place
Median home value
$513,300
61% above the median place
Unemployment
5.2%
6% above the median place

Compared with the median of the 6,645 places we track. The bundle was checked 2026-11-14; each measure may refer to an older release.

What stands out about Northfield

  • 69% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, a larger share than in 93% of the 2,473 places under 10,000 people we track. It is the highest of 85 Kentucky places.
  • Between the 2019 and 2024 surveys, rent rose 7.5% a year while household income rose 0.6%, so rent outran pay by more than in 94% of places its size.
  • 69% of renter households spend 30% or more of income on rent, a higher share than in 91% of places its size. It is the highest of 80 Kentucky places.
  • Owning with a mortgage costs about $1,098 a month more than the median rent, a wider gap than in 89% of places its size. It is the 2nd-highest of 85 Kentucky places.
  • The median home is valued at $513,300, more than in 81% of places its size. It is the highest of 85 Kentucky places.
01

Moving to Northfield

Jefferson County loses about 6.6 residents per 1,000 a year to moves between counties.

Moved in24,637
Moved out28,643
Net−4,006

Where people come from and where they go, top counties

Bullitt County, KY1,9502,795−845
Oldham County, KY1,2921,896−604
Clark County, IN1,0631,731−668
Shelby County, KY6481,038−390
Floyd County, IN6091,054−445

Within Kentucky, other states or abroad

Arrivals
Leavers
Within KentuckyOther statesAbroad

Income per tax return

Arrivals$60K
Leavers$75K

People on tax returns who moved between counties, from IRS migration data, 2022 to 2023. Figures are for all of Jefferson County; flows under 20 returns are not published.

Who moves here
11.4% of residents arrived from another county in the past year, 2.5% from another state.
Who arrives and who leaves
Households moving into Jefferson County report $60,500 a year in income on average; those leaving, $74,700, so leavers earn more than newcomers.
Income you would need
$66,400 a year to rent the median home at the 30% line. From your city
Rent or buy
Median rent is $1,659 a month; owners with a mortgage pay $2,757 a month including taxes and insurance, on a median home of $513,300.
Getting to work
19 minutes each way on average; 14.2% work from home.
If it is close but not quite
Timonium, MD matches it on character. Compare the two
Moved here in the past year1
11.4%
99% above the median place
Net movers per 1,000 people8
-6.6
below the median place (median -0.6)
Income of households moving in8
$60,469
14% below the median place
All 5 moving measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Moved here in the past year111.4%99% above
Moved from another state1County figure2.5%26% above
Net movers per 1,000 people8County figure-6.6below (median -0.6)
Income of households moving in8County figure$60,46914% below
Income of households moving out8County figure$74,7326% above
02

What it costs to live here

Renters paying 30%+ is 69.3%, 37% above the median place.

Northfield17.9%
Typical place20.4%

Share of the median household income that goes to the median rent. Above 30% is the usual stress line.

Income needed to rent
$66,360
a year, at the 30% line
Rent to income
17.9%
12% below the median place
Home price to income
4.6x
21% above the median place

Could you afford it?

The median rent would take
18%
comfortably under the 30% line
Left after rent, in US prices
$94,800
a year
Vs the typical household here
Same
as the median household

Uses the median rent in Northfield, $1,659 a month, and local prices for everything else (96.0 against a US average of 100). It runs in your browser and stores nothing.

Moving from somewhere else? Work out the salary you would need in Northfield.

Sponsored · exampleMoving to Northfield? Compare quotes from licensed movers. No partner is signed yet. Sponsored offers are always labelled and never change the data.
Renters paying 30%+1
69.3%
37% above the median place
Owner costs with a mortgage1
$2,757
47% above the median place
Median home value1
$513,300
61% above the median place
All 16 cost and housing measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Median gross rent1$1,65922% above
Rent to income117.9%12% below
Property tax rate10.9%1% below
Home price to income14.6x21% above
Prices vs US average2Metro figure93.18% below
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms3County figure$1,27621% below
HUD area median income4County figure$99,0008% below
Property tax paid (median)1$4,61441% above
Median home value1$513,30061% above
Home prices, 1-year change5County figure4.0%26% above
Home prices, 5-year change5County figure43.3%16% below
Homeownership159.7%10% below
Renters paying 30%+169.3%37% above
Owner costs with a mortgage1$2,75747% above
Vacant homes1County figure7.8%11% above
Median year built119750% below
03

Work and pay

Commutes by transit is 0.0%, below the median place (median 0.8%).

Commutes by transit1
0.0%
below the median place (median 0.8%)
Income per person1
$69,017
72% above the median place
Mean commute1
19 min
26% below the median place
All 10 work and pay measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Median household income1$111,25039% above
Income per person1$69,01772% above
Unemployment1County figure5.2%6% above
Average annual pay6County figure$74,42413% above
Pay growth, 1 year6County figure4.4%19% above
Jobs6County figure480,013219% above
Poverty rate110.5%2% below
Mean commute119 min26% below
Works from home1County figure14.2%14% above
Commutes by transit10.0%below (median 0.8%)
04

Who lives here

Homes with broadband is 79.7%, 14% below the median place.

Homes with broadband1
79.7%
14% below the median place
Bachelor's or higher1
69.4%
116% above the median place
Median age1
46.6
19% above the median place
All 9 people measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Population11,2506646th largest
Population change since 202071.9%66% above
Median age146.619% above
Bachelor's or higher169.4%116% above
High school or higher196.1%4% above
Household size12.39% below
Born abroad1County figure10.0%13% above
No health insurance1County figure5.7%11% below
Homes with broadband179.7%14% below
05

Life in Northfield

533 sites are on the National Register of Historic Places, 8 of them National Historic Landmarks.

Out the door, against the typical place

Parks per 10k residents0.0 −100%
Playgrounds per 10k0.0 −100%
Grocery stores per 10k8.0 3.8×
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k120.0 10.8×
Libraries per 10k0.0 −100%
Named paths and bike trails0 km −100%
Bus and rail stops per sq mi14.9 70.8×

Mapped by volunteers in OpenStreetMap inside the city limits (Census boundaries), so coverage is fuller in some places than others. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

Businesses per 10,000 residents (county figures)

Restaurants and bars22.2 +7%
Shops32.4 +7%
Arts, recreation and fitness4.6 +12%
Doctors' offices and clinics25.8 +28%
Child care centers2.6 +13%

Counts businesses with paid staff, so small owner-run shops are not included.

Public schools13
174
above the median place (median 9)
Public school students13
95,579
above the median place (median 4,897)
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k9
25.8
28% above the median place
All 16 schools and local life measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
Public schools13County figure174above (median 9)
Public school students13County figure95,579above (median 4,897)
Students per teacher13County figure15.40% above
Restaurants and bars per 10k9County figure22.27% above
Shops per 10k9County figure32.47% above
Arts, recreation and fitness per 10k9County figure4.612% above
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k9County figure25.828% above
Child care centers per 10k9County figure2.613% above
Parks per 10k100.0below (median 10.2)
Playgrounds per 10k100.0below (median 9.4)
Grocery stores per 10k108.0277% above
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k10120.0above (median 11.2)
Libraries per 10k100.0below (median 0.9)
Named paths and bike trails100.0below (median 2.0)
Transit stops per sq mi1014.9above (median 0.2)
National Register listings11County figure533above (median 13)
06

Safety, weather and risk

Violent crime per 100k is 0, below the median place (median 192).

Violent crime per 100k
0
below the median place (median 192)
Property crime per 100k
98
92% below the median place
Months reported
12 of 12
by the city police department to the FBI

Counts only offenses reported by the city police department. Sheriff, state and campus police are not included, and some departments do not report to the FBI at all, so compare with care.

Tornado risk15
99.8
23% above the median place
Natural hazard risk15
98.3
6% above the median place
Annual precipitation14
50.1 in
14% above the median place
All 11 weather and risk measures
MeasureNorthfieldAmong 6,645 placesVs median
July average high14County figure87°F1% above
January average low14County figure25°F1% below
Average temperature14County figure57°F3% above
Annual precipitation14County figure50.1 in14% above
Natural hazard risk15County figure98.36% above
Hurricane risk15County figure35.849% below
Tornado risk15County figure99.823% above
Wildfire risk15County figure56.18% below
Heat wave risk15County figure96.98% above
Median air quality index16County figure4914% above
Good air days16County figure51.5%25% below
08

Northfield in 2030: where the trends point

If recent trends hold, the median rent will take about 19% of the median income in 2030, up from 18% now.

Citytistics projections to 2030: each figure's own trend, blended with the typical trend across the places we rate, eased toward long-run US growth and carried forward from the latest release. The range is where 80% of places landed when we tested the same method on past releases.

MeasureLatest2030 projectionLikely rangeAvg. per year
Median rent$1,659/mo (2024)$2,160/mo$1,770 to $2,630/mo+4.5%
Median household income$111,250 (2024)$138,000$116,500 to $163,500+3.7%
Median home value$513,300 (2024)$723,000$525,000 to $995,000+5.9%
Population1,015 (2025)1,030990 to 1,080+0.4%

The median home would be worth 5.2 years of the median income in 2030, against 4.6 now.

A projection of recent trends, not a prediction of the economy or advice to buy or sell. How we project.

09

Places like Northfield

The closest matches on income, rent, home value, education and age, and the places nearby.

PlaceRentIncome
Timonium, MD$1,836$119,863Compare
Mays Chapel, MD$1,739$126,996Compare
Maynard, MA$1,800$124,067Compare
Lutherville, MD$1,423$113,563Compare
Lutherville, MDMaynard, MAMays Chapel, MDTimonium, MDNorthfield, KYNorthfieldTimoniumMays ChapelMaynardNorthfieldTimoniumMays ChapelMaynard

Common questions

Is Northfield a good place to live?

It depends on what you need, so here is what the numbers say. 69% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, a larger share than in 93% of the 2,473 places under 10,000 people we track. It is the highest of 85 Kentucky places. Between the 2019 and 2024 surveys, rent rose 7.5% a year while household income rose 0.6%, so rent outran pay by more than in 94% of places its size. On cost, space and class size it scores 33 out of 100 for families. See how it ranks with your own weights.

Is Northfield expensive to live in?

The median rent takes 17.9% of the median household income, against 20.4% in the typical place we track. Housing is a lighter load here than usual. The median home is valued at $513,300.

What salary do you need to live in Northfield?

To rent the median home without spending more than 30% of income on rent, a household needs about $66,360 a year. Work it out from your current city.

Is Northfield safe?

There were 0 reported violent crimes per 100,000 residents, against 192 in the typical place.

What places are similar to Northfield?

On income, rent, home value, education and age, the closest matches are Timonium, MD, Mays Chapel, MD, Maynard, MA and Lutherville, MD.

Sources and methods

The small numbers beside each measure point here. Every dataset is public; links go to the publisher.

  1. American Community Survey 5-year estimates · US Census Bureau · 2020 to 2024 estimatesTables B01002, B01003, B05002, B07003, B08013, B08301, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25035, B25064, B25070, B25077, B25088, B25103, B28002, S2701
  2. Regional Price Parities · US Bureau of Economic Analysis · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  3. Fair Market Rents · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2027
  4. Income Limits · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2026
  5. House Price Index · Federal Housing Finance Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  6. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · US Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2025 annual averages
  7. Population Estimates · US Census Bureau · Vintage 2025
  8. SOI Tax Stats, county-to-county migration · Internal Revenue Service · Tax years 2022 to 2023Counts tax returns and the people on them; flows under 20 returns are suppressed.
  9. County Business Patterns · US Census Bureau · 2023 data
  10. OpenStreetMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL) · Map data as of 2026-11
  11. National Register of Historic Places · National Park Service · Listings through 2026-05-22
  12. Crime Data Explorer · Federal Bureau of Investigation · 2025 data
  13. Common Core of Data · National Center for Education Statistics · 2024 release
  14. 1991-2020 climate normals · NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · Series updated 2026-11-05Averages for 1991 to 2020 computed from NOAA's county climate series (nClimDiv).nClimDiv county series
  15. National Risk Index · Federal Emergency Management Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14NRI data and maps
  16. Air Quality System, annual AQI by county · US Environmental Protection Agency · 2025 dataAirData download files

Derived by Citytistics from the tables above: rent to income (B25064, B19013); property tax rate (B25103, B25077); home price to income (B25077, B19013).

What stands out compares Northfield with places of a similar size, using only figures measured for Northfield itself; county and metro figures never count. Survey figures are estimates with margins of error. Formulas and definitions: methodology. API: /api/v1/places/northfield-kentucky

Citytistics. “Northfield, Kentucky.” Data as of 2026-11-14. https://www.citytistics.com/city/northfield-kentucky/

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.