CitytisticsShortlist

Messiah College, PA vs Volo, IL

Messiah College

Pennsylvania

vs

Volo

Illinois

Across 35 directional measures we can compare, Messiah College leads on 20 and Volo on 15. Counting measures is not an overall verdict: their importance depends on your priorities. Median rent is 74% higher in Volo, while median household income is higher in Messiah College.

Median gross rent
$1,249$2,169
Messiah College is 42% lower
Median household income
$250,001$160,792
Messiah College is 55% higher
Median home value
$277,600$319,700
Messiah College is 13% lower
PennsylvaniaIllinoisVolo, ILMessiah College, PAMessiah CollegeVoloMessiah CollegeVolo

Which fits you?

Both start on the Citytistics Index (CTX). Move the sliders to weigh what matters to you and the score becomes your own mix.

Your weights

Top 1 of 1 matching places. Places in the top 1% show their national rank.

#PlaceCTXAffordabilityEconomyEducationSafetyCommuteAmenitiesGrowth
01Volo, ILComposite 64.1 / 100
85
906982n/a143398

CTX is the Citytistics Index: better than that share of the places we rate. It tops out at 99, so the top 1% show their national rank (#1 is best). Change any weight to rank on your own mix. How the CTX is built

Every measure

The dots show where each place sits among the 6,645 places we track. The bar is the median. A small dot after a value marks the better one.

MeasureMessiah CollegeVoloAmong all places
Cost of living
Median gross rent1$1,249$2,169
Rent to income16.0%16.2%
Property tax rate11.2%3.0%
Home price to income11.1x2.0x
Prices vs US average298.7103.6
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms3$1,598$2,011
HUD area median income4$109,300$121,500
Housing
Property tax paid (median)1$3,254$9,583
Median home value1$277,600$319,700
Home prices, 1-year change53.9%6.7%
Home prices, 5-year change550.0%54.1%
Homeownership171.3%82.0%
Renters paying 30%+10.0%23.3%
Owner costs with a mortgage1$1,802$2,466
Vacant homes14.4%0.0%
Median year built119802010
Jobs and income
Median household income1$250,001$160,792
Income per person1$23,370$54,188
Unemployment18.3%5.2%
Average annual pay6$65,962$92,733
Pay growth, 1 year61.2%1.9%
Jobs6137,858325,826
Poverty rate10.0%8.3%
Mean commute110 min32 min
Works from home113.1%20.1%
Commutes by transit10.0%2.7%
People
Population12,3296,706
Population change since 20207n/a10.6%
Median age120.433.5
Bachelor's or higher140.0%52.2%
High school or higher193.8%95.6%
Household size12.43.0
Born abroad14.4%11.9%
No health insurance15.4%6.9%
Homes with broadband192.2%99.7%
Moving
Moved here in the past year126.4%6.4%
Moved from another state18.4%2.9%
Net movers per 1,000 people810.2-5.1
Income of households moving in8$66,639$134,445
Income of households moving out8$71,719$120,068
Local life
Restaurants and bars per 10k919.521.5
Shops per 10k931.029.4
Arts, recreation and fitness per 10k93.45.9
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k922.424.7
Child care centers per 10k92.13.4
Parks per 10k1017.27.5
Playgrounds per 10k108.635.8
Grocery stores per 10k100.03.0
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k1017.21.5
Libraries per 10k108.60.0
Named paths and bike trails102.43.7
Transit stops per sq mi100.00.0
Nearest National Park Service site11n/a52.1
National Park Service sites within 60 miles11n/a1
National Register listings123696
Founded or incorporated13n/a1993
Schools
Public schools1457211
Public school students1433,044117,662
Students per teacher1414.312.9
Climate
July average high1586°F83°F
January average low1522°F16°F
Average temperature1553°F49°F
Annual precipitation1544.3 in36.8 in
Hazards and air
Natural hazard risk1686.296.0
Hurricane risk1687.418.2
Tornado risk1668.298.9
Wildfire risk1647.544.9
Heat wave risk1685.792.5
Median air quality index173539
Good air days1771.5%84.8%

Data bundle checked 2026-11-14; individual source vintages vary. Rent needed at the 30% line: Messiah College $49,960, Volo $86,760 a year.

Sources and methods

The small numbers beside each measure point here. Links go to the publisher.

  1. American Community Survey 5-year estimates · US Census Bureau · 2020 to 2024 estimatesTables B01002, B01003, B05002, B07003, B08013, B08301, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25035, B25064, B25070, B25077, B25088, B25103, B28002, S2701
  2. Regional Price Parities · US Bureau of Economic Analysis · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  3. Fair Market Rents · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2027
  4. Income Limits · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2026
  5. House Price Index · Federal Housing Finance Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  6. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · US Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2025 annual averages
  7. Population Estimates · US Census Bureau · Vintage 2025
  8. SOI Tax Stats, county-to-county migration · Internal Revenue Service · Tax years 2022 to 2023Counts tax returns and the people on them; flows under 20 returns are suppressed.
  9. County Business Patterns · US Census Bureau · 2023 data
  10. OpenStreetMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL) · Map data as of 2026-11
  11. National Park Service sites · Wikidata (CC0), units operated by the National Park Service · Retrieved 2026-11
  12. National Register of Historic Places · National Park Service · Listings through 2026-05-22
  13. Wikidata · Wikimedia Foundation (CC0) · Retrieved 2026-11
  14. Common Core of Data · National Center for Education Statistics · 2024 release
  15. 1991-2020 climate normals · NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · Series updated 2026-11-05Averages for 1991 to 2020 computed from NOAA's county climate series (nClimDiv).nClimDiv county series
  16. National Risk Index · Federal Emergency Management Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14NRI data and maps
  17. Air Quality System, annual AQI by county · US Environmental Protection Agency · 2025 dataAirData download files

Derived by Citytistics from the tables above: rent to income (B25064, B19013); property tax rate (B25103, B25077); home price to income (B25077, B19013).

Survey figures are estimates with margins of error. Formulas and definitions: methodology.

Keep comparing

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