CitytisticsShortlist

Happy Valley, CA vs Unionville, NC

Happy Valley

California

vs

Unionville

North Carolina

Across 33 directional measures we can compare, Happy Valley leads on 9 and Unionville on 24. Counting measures is not an overall verdict: their importance depends on your priorities. Median rent is 31% higher in Happy Valley, while median household income is higher in Unionville.

Median gross rent
$1,282$978
Happy Valley is 31% higher
Median household income
$92,222$96,028
Happy Valley is 4% lower
Median home value
$334,100$336,200
Happy Valley is 1% lower

The Citytistics read

  • After the median rent, with other prices set to the US average, the median household has about $74,600 a year left in Happy Valley and $86,600 in Unionville. Money goes further in Unionville, by about $12,000 a year.
  • A household earning Happy Valley's median of $92,222 would need about $84,500 in Unionville to keep the same money after rent and local prices.
  • Between the 2020 and 2024 surveys, pay outran rent by 14.5 points a year in Happy Valley, and pay outran rent by 0.8 points a year in Unionville.

How these are calculated

North CarolinaCaliforniaUnionville, NCHappy Valley, CAHappy ValleyUnionvilleHappy ValleyUnionville

Which fits you?

Both start on the Citytistics Index (CTX). Move the sliders to weigh what matters to you and the score becomes your own mix.

Your weights

Top 2 of 2 matching places. Places in the top 1% show their national rank.

#PlaceCTXAffordabilityEconomyEducationSafetyCommuteAmenitiesGrowth
01Unionville, NCComposite 48.0 / 100
45
786736n/a19563
02Happy Valley, CAComposite 39.3 / 100
23
68447n/a640n/a

CTX is the Citytistics Index: better than that share of the places we rate. It tops out at 99, so the top 1% show their national rank (#1 is best). Change any weight to rank on your own mix. How the CTX is built

Every measure

The dots show where each place sits among the 6,645 places we track. The bar is the median. A small dot after a value marks the better one.

MeasureHappy ValleyUnionvilleAmong all places
Cost of living
Median gross rent1$1,282$978
Rent to income116.7%12.2%
Property tax rate10.7%0.5%
Home price to income13.6x3.5x
Prices vs US average2100.797.3
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms3$1,581$1,785
HUD area median income4$97,100$117,400
Housing
Property tax paid (median)1$2,296$1,820
Median home value1$334,100$336,200
Home prices, 1-year change5-0.0%3.5%
Home prices, 5-year change529.2%68.7%
Homeownership187.3%87.2%
Renters paying 30%+180.3%43.2%
Owner costs with a mortgage1$1,945$1,628
Vacant homes17.6%5.2%
Median year built119791993
Jobs and income
Median household income1$92,222$96,028
Income per person1$35,366$40,051
Unemployment16.3%4.1%
Average annual pay6$61,218$65,474
Pay growth, 1 year63.1%6.5%
Jobs671,66478,177
Poverty rate18.9%9.4%
Mean commute123 min31 min
Works from home19.7%11.7%
Commutes by transit10.0%0.0%
People
Population15,9446,954
Population change since 20207n/a10.4%
Median age142.539.0
Bachelor's or higher114.1%25.8%
High school or higher184.8%93.6%
Household size12.92.8
Born abroad110.0%12.2%
No health insurance15.0%6.8%
Homes with broadband193.9%90.3%
Moving
Moved here in the past year14.8%2.4%
Moved from another state10.0%2.8%
Net movers per 1,000 people81.319.3
Income of households moving in8$66,269$101,542
Income of households moving out8$59,157$91,403
Local life
Restaurants and bars per 10k919.614.3
Shops per 10k934.123.9
Arts, recreation and fitness per 10k94.13.8
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k924.011.9
Child care centers per 10k92.61.9
Parks per 10k100.02.9
Playgrounds per 10k103.410.1
Grocery stores per 10k100.00.0
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k100.02.9
Libraries per 10k100.00.0
Named paths and bike trails100.00.0
Transit stops per sq mi100.00.0
Nearest National Park Service site1113.249.5
National Park Service sites within 60 miles1121
National Register listings122812
Schools
Public schools139557
Public school students1326,63945,705
Students per teacher1320.617.0
Climate
July average high1491°F91°F
January average low1432°F31°F
Average temperature1456°F61°F
Annual precipitation1443.1 in43.6 in
Hazards and air
Natural hazard risk1593.489.1
Hurricane risk15n/a81.4
Tornado risk1515.494.7
Wildfire risk1599.541.6
Heat wave risk1585.772.2
Median air quality index164440
Good air days1675.6%91.0%

Data bundle checked 2026-11-14; individual source vintages vary. Rent needed at the 30% line: Happy Valley $51,280, Unionville $39,120 a year.

Sources and methods

The small numbers beside each measure point here. Links go to the publisher.

  1. American Community Survey 5-year estimates · US Census Bureau · 2020 to 2024 estimatesTables B01002, B01003, B05002, B07003, B08013, B08301, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25035, B25064, B25070, B25077, B25088, B25103, B28002, S2701
  2. Regional Price Parities · US Bureau of Economic Analysis · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  3. Fair Market Rents · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2027
  4. Income Limits · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2026
  5. House Price Index · Federal Housing Finance Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  6. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · US Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2025 annual averages
  7. Population Estimates · US Census Bureau · Vintage 2025
  8. SOI Tax Stats, county-to-county migration · Internal Revenue Service · Tax years 2022 to 2023Counts tax returns and the people on them; flows under 20 returns are suppressed.
  9. County Business Patterns · US Census Bureau · 2023 data
  10. OpenStreetMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL) · Map data as of 2026-11
  11. National Park Service sites · Wikidata (CC0), units operated by the National Park Service · Retrieved 2026-11
  12. National Register of Historic Places · National Park Service · Listings through 2026-05-22
  13. Common Core of Data · National Center for Education Statistics · 2024 release
  14. 1991-2020 climate normals · NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · Series updated 2026-11-05Averages for 1991 to 2020 computed from NOAA's county climate series (nClimDiv).nClimDiv county series
  15. National Risk Index · Federal Emergency Management Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14NRI data and maps
  16. Air Quality System, annual AQI by county · US Environmental Protection Agency · 2025 dataAirData download files

Derived by Citytistics from the tables above: rent to income (B25064, B19013); property tax rate (B25103, B25077); home price to income (B25077, B19013).

Survey figures are estimates with margins of error. Formulas and definitions: methodology.

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