CitytisticsShortlist

Chicago, IL vs Dallas, TX

Chicago

Illinois

vs

Dallas

Texas

Across 39 directional measures we can compare, Chicago leads on 21 and Dallas on 18. Counting measures is not an overall verdict: their importance depends on your priorities. Median rent is 2% higher in Dallas, while median household income is higher in Chicago.

Median gross rent
$1,440$1,472
Chicago is 2% lower
Median household income
$77,902$70,518
Chicago is 10% higher
Median home value
$334,100$320,700
Chicago is 4% higher

The Citytistics read

  • After the median rent, with other prices set to the US average, the median household has about $59,500 a year left in Chicago and $52,800 in Dallas. Money goes further in Chicago, by about $6,700 a year.
  • A household earning Chicago's median of $77,902 would need about $77,000 in Dallas to keep the same money after rent and local prices.
  • Between the 2019 and 2024 surveys, pay outran rent by 0.7 points a year in Chicago, and rent outran pay by 0.9 points a year in Dallas.

How these are calculated

TexasIllinoisDallas, TXChicago, ILChicagoDallasChicagoDallas

Which fits you?

Both start on the Citytistics Index (CTX). Move the sliders to weigh what matters to you and the score becomes your own mix.

Your weights

Top 2 of 2 matching places. Places in the top 1% show their national rank.

#PlaceCTXAffordabilityEconomyEducationSafetyCommuteAmenitiesGrowth
01Dallas, TXComposite 38.0 / 100
20
2644629465372
02Chicago, ILComposite 35.1 / 100
14
37307214115550

CTX is the Citytistics Index: better than that share of the places we rate. It tops out at 99, so the top 1% show their national rank (#1 is best). Change any weight to rank on your own mix. How the CTX is built

Every measure

The dots show where each place sits among the 6,645 places we track. The bar is the median. A small dot after a value marks the better one.

MeasureChicagoDallasAmong all places
Cost of living
Median gross rent1$1,440$1,472
Rent to income122.2%25.0%
Property tax rate11.5%1.6%
Home price to income14.3x4.5x
Prices vs US average2103.6103.1
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms3$2,011$1,807
HUD area median income4$121,500n/a
Housing
Property tax paid (median)1$4,943$5,075
Median home value1$334,100$320,700
Home prices, 1-year change55.5%-0.8%
Home prices, 5-year change541.6%51.1%
Homeownership146.0%42.4%
Renters paying 30%+148.4%51.7%
Owner costs with a mortgage1$2,339$2,316
Vacant homes19.2%9.5%
Median year built119531981
Jobs and income
Median household income1$77,902$70,518
Income per person1$50,086$45,811
Unemployment18.0%4.9%
Average annual pay6$90,477$91,910
Pay growth, 1 year64.1%4.3%
Jobs62,594,810562,572
Poverty rate116.8%16.7%
Mean commute133 min26 min
Works from home121.0%15.8%
Commutes by transit117.7%2.1%
People
Population12,711,2261,307,930
Population change since 20207-0.6%1.9%
Median age135.833.4
Bachelor's or higher144.3%38.2%
High school or higher187.2%81.1%
Household size12.32.4
Born abroad120.9%23.4%
No health insurance19.8%22.8%
Homes with broadband189.1%90.9%
Moving
Moved here in the past year14.2%6.6%
Moved from another state12.5%2.3%
Net movers per 1,000 people8-10.518.4
Income of households moving in8$85,470$102,355
Income of households moving out8$117,738$98,671
Local life
Restaurants and bars per 10k923.622.3
Shops per 10k926.226.3
Arts, recreation and fitness per 10k94.44.7
Doctors' offices and clinics per 10k923.634.3
Child care centers per 10k93.22.4
Parks per 10k106.56.5
Playgrounds per 10k108.36.6
Grocery stores per 10k101.71.9
Restaurants, cafes and bars per 10k1017.014.7
Libraries per 10k100.70.4
Named paths and bike trails10255.8304.8
Transit stops per sq mi1075.49.6
Nearest National Park Service site1110.584.3
National Park Service sites within 60 miles1120
National Register listings12420136
Founded or incorporated1318371841
Safety
Violent crime per 100k14420575
Property crime per 100k142,9423,053
Schools
Public schools15653357
Public school students15327,652205,102
Students per teacher1514.015.4
Climate
July average high1684°F94°F
January average low1617°F34°F
Average temperature1650°F65°F
Annual precipitation1638.3 in41.1 in
Hazards and air
Natural hazard risk17100.098.9
Hurricane risk1748.959.7
Tornado risk17100.099.9
Wildfire risk1755.881.0
Heat wave risk1799.897.7
Median air quality index185340
Good air days1840.8%75.8%

Data bundle checked 2026-11-14; individual source vintages vary. Rent needed at the 30% line: Chicago $57,600, Dallas $58,880 a year.

Sources and methods

The small numbers beside each measure point here. Links go to the publisher.

  1. American Community Survey 5-year estimates · US Census Bureau · 2020 to 2024 estimatesTables B01002, B01003, B05002, B07003, B08013, B08301, B15003, B17001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25010, B25035, B25064, B25070, B25077, B25088, B25103, B28002, S2701
  2. Regional Price Parities · US Bureau of Economic Analysis · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  3. Fair Market Rents · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2027
  4. Income Limits · US Department of Housing and Urban Development · Fiscal year 2026
  5. House Price Index · Federal Housing Finance Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14
  6. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · US Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2025 annual averages
  7. Population Estimates · US Census Bureau · Vintage 2025
  8. SOI Tax Stats, county-to-county migration · Internal Revenue Service · Tax years 2022 to 2023Counts tax returns and the people on them; flows under 20 returns are suppressed.
  9. County Business Patterns · US Census Bureau · 2023 data
  10. OpenStreetMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors, available under the Open Database License (ODbL) · Map data as of 2026-11
  11. National Park Service sites · Wikidata (CC0), units operated by the National Park Service · Retrieved 2026-11
  12. National Register of Historic Places · National Park Service · Listings through 2026-05-22
  13. Wikidata · Wikimedia Foundation (CC0) · Retrieved 2026-11
  14. Crime Data Explorer · Federal Bureau of Investigation · 2025 data
  15. Common Core of Data · National Center for Education Statistics · 2024 release
  16. 1991-2020 climate normals · NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · Series updated 2026-11-05Averages for 1991 to 2020 computed from NOAA's county climate series (nClimDiv).nClimDiv county series
  17. National Risk Index · Federal Emergency Management Agency · Latest release, retrieved 2026-11-14NRI data and maps
  18. Air Quality System, annual AQI by county · US Environmental Protection Agency · 2025 dataAirData download files

Derived by Citytistics from the tables above: rent to income (B25064, B19013); property tax rate (B25103, B25077); home price to income (B25077, B19013).

Survey figures are estimates with margins of error. Formulas and definitions: methodology.

Keep comparing

Other places people weigh against these two, and each one in full.